Human role not ruled out in tiger attack
BCR | December 28, 2007
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Human role not ruled out in tiger attack
By JORDAN ROBERTSON, Associated Press Writer
The big cat exhibit at the San Francisco Zoo was cordoned off as a
crime scene Wednesday as investigators tried to determine whether a
Siberian tiger that killed a visitor escaped from its high-walled pen
on its own or got help from someone, inadvertent or otherwise.
Police shot the 300-pound animal to death after a Christmas Day
rampage that began when the tiger escaped from an enclosure
surrounded by what zoo officials said are an 18-foot wall and a 20-
foot moat. Two brothers who also were visiting the zoo were severely
mauled.
Police Chief Heather Fong said the department has opened a criminal
investigation to “determine if there was human involvement in the
tiger getting out or if the tiger was able to get out on its own.”
Police said they have not ruled anything out, including whether the
escape was the result of carelessness or a deliberate act.
Fong said officers were gathering evidence from the tiger’s enclosure
as well as accounts from witnesses and others.
One zoo official insisted the tiger did not get out through an open
door and must have climbed or leaped out. But Jack Hanna, former
director of the Columbus Zoo and a frequent guest on TV, said such a
leap would be an unbelievable feat, and “virtually impossible.”
“There’s something going on here. It just doesn’t feel right to me,”
he said. “It just doesn’t add up to me.”
Instead, he speculated that visitors might have been fooling around
and might have taunted the animal and perhaps even helped it get out
by, say, putting a board in the moat.
Ron Magill, a spokesman at the Miami Metro Zoo, said it is unlikely a
zoo tiger could make such a leap, even with a running start.
“Captive tigers aren’t nearly in the kind of shape that wild tigers
have to be in to survive,” he said. He said taunting can definitely
make an animal more aggressive, but “whether it makes it more likely
to get out of an exhibit is purely speculative.”
The police chief would not comment on whether the animal was taunted.
Sy Montgomery, a naturalist and author whose books include “Spell of
the Tiger,” said she thinks such a jump is possible. Not every tiger
could do it, she said, “but like human beings, every creature has its
own amazing athletes.”
The same tiger, a 4-year-old female named Tatiana, ripped the flesh
off a zookeeper’s arm just before Christmas a year ago while the
woman was feeding the animal through the bars. A state investigation
faulted the zoo, which installed better equipment at the Lion House,
where the big cats are kept.
Zoo director Manuel Mollinedo said Wednesday that he gave no thought
to destroying Tatiana after the 2006 incident, because “the tiger was
acting as a normal tiger does.” As for whether Tatiana showed any
warning signs before Tuesday’s attack, Mollinedo said: “She seemed to
be very well-adjusted into that exhibit.”
It was unclear how long the tiger had been loose before it was
killed. The three visitors were attacked around closing time Tuesday
on the 125-acre zoo grounds. Four officers hunted down and shot the
animal after police got a 911 call from a zoo employee.
The zoo has a response team that can shoot animals. But zoo officials
and police described the initial moments after the escape as chaotic.
The two injured men, 19- and 23-year-old brothers from San Jose, were
upgraded to stable condition at San Francisco General Hospital after
surgery. They suffered deep bites and claw wounds on their heads,
necks, arms and hands, said Dr. Rochelle Dicker, a surgeon. She said
they were expected to recover fully.
The dead visitor was identified as 17-year-old Carlos Sousa Jr. of
San Jose.
Sousa’s parents, Carlos and Marilza Sousa, choked back tears as they
described their shock over their son’s death.
“I wish I was sleeping and this was just a bad dream, but it’s not,”
Marilza Sousa told The Associated Press at her San Jose home.
They said they learned of their son’s death from the coroner’s
office, and neither police nor zoo officials had contacted them.
“They didn’t call, like we lost a dog or a cat. But we do have
questions. How did this happen? This isn’t the first time, either,”
Marilza Sousa said.
Hanna predicted other U.S. zoos would reassess their tiger enclosures
if it turns out the tiger was able to leap out. He said he never
before heard of a zoo visitor being killed by an animal.
“It’s much safer going to a zoo than getting in your car and going
down the driveway,” he said.
The first attack happened right outside the tiger’s enclosure ? the
victim died at the scene. Another was about 300 yards away, in front
of a cafe. The police chief said the animal was mauling the man, and
when officers yelled at it to stop, it turned toward them and they
opened fire.
Only then did they see the third victim, police said.
About 20 visitors were in the zoo when the attacks happened about an
hour before the 6 p.m. closing time, officials said. Employees and
visitors were told to take shelter when zoo officials learned of the
attacks, and some employees locked themselves inside buildings as
they had been instructed to do if an animal escaped.
There were five tigers at the zoo ? three Sumatrans and two
Siberians. Officials initially worried that four of them had gotten
loose.
The zoo was closed on Wednesday and will remain closed at least
through Thursday, officials said.
Mollinedo said colleagues from other U.S. zoos will be brought in to
help re-evaluate the big cat exhibit.
After last year’s attack, the state fined the zoo $18,000. The zoo
added customized steel mesh over the bars, built in a feeding chute
and increased the distance between the public and the cats.
Tatiana came from the Denver Zoo a few years ago, with officials
hoping she would mate with a male tiger. There are more than 600
endangered Siberian tigers living in captivity worldwide.
U.S. Department of Agriculture spokesman Jim Rogers said his agency
is looking into the attack for violations of federal animal-welfare
laws.
The San Francisco Zoo is as an accredited member in good standing of
the Association of Zoos and Aquariums.
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20071227/ap_on_re_us/tiger_escapes
For The Tiger
Dee
http://bigcatrescue.org
http://www.savethetigerfund.org
http://www.worldwildlife.org/tigers/
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